
gradually placed within the reach
of every Indian farmer. The greatest obstacle to progress arises
from the indolence and aversion to change of the people themselves;
but in many parts of India a feeling is springing up among the
higher class of native agriculturists, that the only way to
avert famine and insure plenty is to adopt the improvements
advocated by their English rulers and tested by experience.
The increased export of tea and wheat are the two most important
facts in connexion with the external trade of India, and it
seems safe to predict a steady annual increase for both these
products under normal circumstances.
Lord Brabazon, in a letter to the Tines, April 11, 1884, reminds
Lord Derby that if the rate of emigration in 1883 was 320,000
persons of British and Irish origin, the annual increase of
population during the last ten years was 340,000, and he contends
that voluntary emigration will be unable to cope with the annual
addition to the population of the country. As Chairman of the
"National Association for Promoting State-directed Emigration
and Colonization," he informs us, the object of this society
"is to urge the British Government to confer with the authorities
of the different colonies with a view to the establishment of
some mutual arrangement by which the colonies and the mother
country can divide the expense of sending out selected men and
women desirous of emigrating, but incapable of finding the necessary
funds. In all cases, the agent of the colony interested should
have the right of veto, and the less the Poor Law authorities
are permitted to have to say to the matter the better. Several
of the