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Chapter 6 - The Nationalisation
of the Land -
From Poverty by James Platt
P119 The Nationalisation of the Land.
have to be a division of the land
amongst the inhabitants of a town or nation every twelve months.
Divide it all today, in any and every progressive society, a time
must arrive when a certain portion of the people must lose this
right to land, which, we are asked to believe, is the "inalienable
birthright of every citizen." You divide the land to-morrow amongst
1,000 people; do you think it possible every fifty years, as the
population increases one-half, to take away one-third of the land
from the original
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1,000, so as to give equal portions
to the 1,500? The thing is utterly impracticable, and the discontent
with such a system of "perpetual sub-division" of the land as
the population increased would, be infinitely worse than under
the present system. Perhaps Mr. George will tell us how lie
will carry out his theory. We are told that every man has a
right to live in his own country; but what right, under this
view, has an Irishman to live in Liverpool, or a Scotsman to
live in London? If poverty is to be extirpated by every chill
having his bit of land, you compel him to stop where his land
is; as you say "rent is a robbery," you limit every one to the
boundaries of the parish or city he is born in. If every man
has an inalienable right to live in a certain city or county,
it may be contended with equal justice that lie has an inalienable
obligation to live in it, Natural rights," I think, would soon
be found to be a curse rather than a blessing. It will be said
the above is imaginary, that, in reality, things will go on
as heretofore, the only difference being that the nation has
got back its land, and the rent is laid to the State for the
benefit of the people; it is "England for all" instead of for
the privileged few. But, it is said, grant that private ownership
of land is the law of progress; the methods by which it was
brought about having been unjust, might tools the place of right,
and the descendants of these "land robbers" deserve no mercy
at our hands. There can be no doubt that in the olden times
everywhere "night was right." History is a record of cruel conquests,
of weaker races subdued by stronger, and the taking of the soil
by the conquerors. "The feudal system of modern Europe arose
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