
How would the Anglo-Saxon race
have been spread over the globe? What would have drawn the emigrant
ship to the desolate shores of Australia and New Zealand? No
magnet would have charmed the hardy pioneer of civilization
but the hope of bequeathing a freehold to his posterity. And
now, after vast regions have been settled on the faith of the
solemn sanction of the State, it is coolly proposed to rob the
people or their descendants of the laird on which they have
spent their life's blood, on the ground that it should never
have been granted to them. Could human folly go further? Well,
the process by which the wilds of North America were reclaimed
within the past two centuries is just the process by which our
own and other countries were settled at a still earlier period.
You will always reach a point in which Neiman labour gave its
first value to land, and without that labour it would have been
as worthless as the soil of Kamskatgha is today" (SAMUEL SMITH,
M.P.).
It is not by ''nationalisation of the land," but by reforming
the people, that poverty and misery are to be abolished. In
18S2-3 the revenue derived from the drink duties was £.30,866,000,
and for smoke, £8,800,000-a total revenue yearly from drink
and smoke of £39,666,000. Mr. George would do good if he told
the people the "only remedy" to extirpate poverty is "self-denial."
They must drink and smoke less. With their present habits, by
robbing the rich to help the poor, you will simply give them
the power to get more alcohol and tobacco; or, what is more
likely, they would produce so much less than they do at present;
for, with the majority of the lowest class of the poor, it is
only ''stern necessity," the being compelled to "work"