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Chapter 3 - Progress and
Poverty -
From Poverty by James Platt
P64 POVERTY.
possess the moral courage to relinquish
their rights; would such an act of noble self-sacrifice produce
the promised result ? No. Think again over Mr. George's statement.
Page 63: he says : "What I therefore propose, as the simple yet
sovereign remedy, which will raise wages, increase the earnings
of capital, extirpate pauperism, abolish poverty, give remunerative
employment to whoever wishes it, afford free scope to human powers,
lessen crime, elevate morals and taste and intelligence, purify
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government, and carry civilization to yet nobler
heights, is-to appropriate rent by taxation, to abolish all
taxation save that of land values."
Is Mr. George aware that the gross annual rental value of the
land is under £70,000,000; that the population is over 35,000,000?
Talk of utopian schemes; why, to realize what Mr. George offers
to accomplish by his only "true remedy," would require a new
world, and men to be re-created. Judging from the past, it will
be a very long time before we shall attain to his ideal. Yet
he writes as if he really believed that the State, by a violation
of the moral law, by appropriating the property of a class it
is their duty to protect, by undermining the sacredness of property,
and thereby taking away the desire to accumulate, upon which
all progress depends, he will make of this world a paradise
for the working class. This sovereign remedy, if it abolished
taxation, would rid each individual of, say, 40s. to 50s. yearly
of taxation. (The working class pay their taxes mostly in the
beer and spirits they drink, and the tobacco they smoke.) This
relief to the working class we are asked to accept as the "only
only true remedy " to get rid of poverty. If it be so, God help
the poor! Mr. George, no doubt, wishes to be a " social reformer,"
but, as all his reforms depend for their realization upon the
complete spoliation of one class to benefit another, it appears
to me that, as lie wants to alter the whole structure and condition
of society, lie is not a reformer, but a social revolutionist.
If you have not made up your mind upon this subject, I would
respectfully ask you to consider if we are indebted to
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